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CURRENT NEWSLETTER: DECEMBER 2004 in this issue:

Practical Solutions:  OB/GYN Advancements

            A solution that seems so obvious to us can still be a challenge when resources are scarce.  One such situation CAMO has struggled to address is the incidence of cervical cancer in Honduran women.  It is the leading cause of death among women in the country.  In October, CAMO, armed with two OB/GYN physicians and new equipment, set out to actively address the problem. The very first case we had during our training program and integration of the colposcopy and cryo units was a woman with a huge cervical mass. She was 31 years old and had 5 children.  After seeing CAMO’s doctors, she was scheduled for surgery, and the tumor was removed the next day. Why aren’t the local doctors addressing this problem? There are 14 OB/GYNs in the western region of Honduras.  But none of these doctors in their private or public practice had a colposcope – or any form of treatment for women with cervical inflammation or lesions! CAMO initiated this program, and now there are 3 functional colposcopes and cryo units in the west. More important, there are Honduran physicians who know how to use this equipment.  CAMO would like to thank Dr. John Weeman and Dr. D.J. McFadden for their expertise and willingness to travel to Honduras to share their knowledge with 14 of their Honduran medical colleagues. Since this training, 20 women with abnormal test results have already been treated. With treatment now available to the women, we are hopeful that we will see a decrease in these unnecessary deaths. 
           We also have been able to implement two successful ultrasound programs, and we are hopeful to expand one more unit to a small clinic called Santa Rita de Copan.  Over fifty ultrasounds were completed in October, and each procedure helped to train the local OB/GYN physicians on the proper reading and measurement of the fetus. Infant mortality rates are very high in Honduras, and it is our hope that by providing better prenatal care and knowing the estimated date of birth, mothers will be better prepared for the 2-day journey to the hospital.  Many come in after walking hours after their water has broken, or have been in labor and unable to deliver due to complications. With better prenatal care, both the baby and the mother will have a chance for a better outcome. 



  

Learning to be a team: Gymnasium Inaugurated
  
 On October 28, 2004, the 12-year struggle to complete the community center/gym became a reality. The facility has been in constant use, even during the construction!  There has not been one day since January 1st that the children and young adults have not enjoyed playing together in the facility. More importantly, I see something else happening. At first, when I would go and watch sporting events at the gym, I saw the athletes playing as individuals, not as a team.  I see this “survival of the fittest” attitude often in Honduras.  But recently, I have seen a sharp contrast to the initial games, and the teamwork is incredible! The boys are respecting the girls’ abilities, especially in the volleyball tournaments.  I sit and watch and have hope for this generation.  We would like to extend a very special thanks to the Noble Foundation of Wooster, Ohio for making the completion of the facility a reality, and to Dave and Gayle Noble for their visit to Honduras and their shared vision for the importance of international development.

 
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Hopeless without power -- Hospital Electrical Upgrade
In early March of last year, the CAMO medical brigade witnessed firsthand what ensues when well-intentioned measures result in disaster. On an otherwise calm Tuesday afternoon, the US surgical team was in the operating room with Dr. Crowley and the Orthopedic surgery team was consulting with patients. Our anesthesiologist was running triage between the OR, the men’s surgery ward, where he was monitoring a critical patient on a CAMO-provided ventilator, and the pediatric ward, where the pediatrician was cleaning the wounds of a young burn patient.  Without warning, the lights went out in the hospital.  This is a nearly daily occurrence at the hospital, and the doctors and nurses barely miss a beat when this happens. But this time it was more than just a typical outage.  The backup generator for the OR failed to turn on, and soon the smell of smoke filled the air.  An electrical surge had hit the hospital when the 110v and 220v lines were inadvertently crossed during a routine maintenance procedure at the power plant in town.  The lack of appropriate breakers and surge protectors allowed the 220 volts to run through the hundreds of pieces of equipment in use at the hospital, putting the lives of many patients at risk. Dr. Crowley emerged from the OR, concerned that his cauterie machine was smoking in the middle of surgery. The pediatrician was unable to complete his procedure on the burn victim, with no light to guide him and no morphine to dull the pain.  And most of all, the critically ill patient on the ventilator was left gasping for air after the ventilator caught on fire in the men’s ward. Immediately, air was hand-pumped into his lungs until CAMO personnel were able to push a small generator up the hill from the warehouse and connect a replacement ventilator for the patient. CAMO staff stood guard by the generator all night long, refilling the small gas tank every three hours so the man could continue to breathe.  Fortunately, CAMO’s biomedical engineers were in Honduras at the time and were able to repair and replace most of the equipment that was damaged.  The young man on the respirator was not as lucky – he died a few days later after a second surge hit the ventilator again and the nurses were unable to stabilize his condition.  Please, help us to fix the hospital’s electrical system.  Our first request for funds resulted in over $12,000 in donations for this project that will cost $245,000. We thank each Option without electric

of you for your dedication to CAMO.  We urgently need your continued assistance.


When you need blood -- Autotransfusion
We had a surprise visit during our recent training in operative blood management classes given by Dr. Paul Potter.  On Sunday October 24, Dr. Potter and his wife Thelma had just arrived in Santa Rosa when a call came that doctors from Guatemala, Nicaragua, and from the Capital of Honduras, Tegucigalpa, walked in the doors of the Hotel wanting the equipment and education for their facilities. We hadn’t advertised that Dr. Potter was coming to Honduras, but word has a way of spreading when here is a need! What was scheduled to be a small local training class quickly turned into a much larger, international course. The technology is not new, but companies have not made the equipment and supplies available to the Central American countries.  The equipment I am talking about is what is known as Auto transfusion.  When you bleed during surgery, your own blood is washed, recycled and given back to you.  Your own blood is much better for your immune system and improves your rate of recuperation.  With San Pedro Sula, Honduras having the highest rate of AIDS in Central America, the need for this service is immense.  We are hopeful that together we can get interest from companies that sell the auto transfusion machine to look at the market in Central America.  This will translate into many lives being saved. To this end, we are in the process of the establishment of the Central American Commission for Operative Blood Management to help with the introduction and quality control of this technology within Central America.  Our second meeting will be held on Feb 4, 2005.


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Outsider gives evaluation -- Prosthetic Lab steadily improving

We would always hope that our programs are first-rate, but at times we do not know how well we function in comparison to the other programs and projects that exist.  We were fortunate to have Henry, a Prosthetic/Orthotic professional who was placed in Honduras for one year, to evaluate the three prosthetic labs in Honduras. We were the last lab Henry visited, and he spent two months with our program.  At the end of his visit, we asked him his impressions of our prosthetic program.  He sat back and smiled, then responded,  “ I have made three observations about your program:
    >>
  • First, the quality of your prosthetics is the finest in Honduras.  You use higher quality materials than available anywhere else in the country. 
  • Second, after observing Jorge, the local prostetist, he is by all standards the best prosthetic technologist that I have seen in Honduras. 
  • Third, the attention CAMO gives the patient is of the highest quality.  Your staff takes as much time as the patient needs and the patients are treated with great dignity.” 
  • As I listened, I wondered when the “but” was going to come.  It never did.  So I bravely asked, “Does that make us the best?” Henry responded, “It certainly does!” CAMO sends a very special thank you to Mark Gorman and his six years of commitment to developing the lab in Honduras. Mark has helped with the supervision and consultation of this program, and it is due to his efforts that we have this quality program here in Honduras.  Thanks Mark, for making us “the best.”


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    Slowly but Surely: CPR
    CAMO’s programs in Honduras is the Honduras National Committee for Coronary Pulmonary Resuscitation.  Through this program CAMO certifies local healthcare professionals and other caregivers in CPR.  The American Heart Association will formally recognize our program in a conference to be held this December in Panama.   In October, three CPR instructors traveled with us to Santa Rosa to train more local caregivers.  We had a great group of attendees for the CPR classes. They came from different walks of life and different cities – from high school students, to soldiers, to student nurses, to service groups such as the local Red Cross, to paramedics.  Over 115 people were instructed according to the guidelines set forth by the AHA under our national registry.  From that group of 115 people, we were able to continue training 12 who went on to become local instructors. They can now continue to train others year-round in these vital skills! We look forward to the growth of this educational program,  and we were very blessed to have Darcy Cicconetti, Deborah Biss and Gary Greathouse join this process.  A special thanks to Kelsey Wright and Jack Weeman for helping with the translation. Good work, CPR team!


    Total Value of Programs and Services -  October 2004 Teams

    Our October Volunteer teams generated over $100,000 worth of programming, training and equipment. 
     
    CPR  $  15,927.75
    Inventory Consultation $    3,600.00
    Orthopedics $  30,270.00
    OB/GYN Education $  34,850.00
    Prosthetic $    7,000.00
    Electrical Gym $  10,015.00
    Autotransfusion Education $    7,820.00
    Computer and Network Repairs  $    7,590.00
    Biomedical $    1,200.00
    Total Services Rendered  $118,272.75


    The Internet Bringing Groups Together: Project Honduras
    Over five years ago Marco Caceras created a web site called ProjectHonduras.com, with the dream that the many Honduras-based non-profit organizations would use the site to communicate and share their ideas and projects with each other.  The site was a great success, and an annual conference is now held every October to bring the participants together face to face.  Last year CAMO was one of many organizations asked to present our work. The presentation went well and created some conversation.  This year the conference focused a bit more on sustainable projects, and we were asked what amount of time it would take to more fully present CAMO’s model. Our response was that a workshop was needed to cover the basic concepts of sustainable development in a developing country such as Honduras.  Marco asked if CAMO would be willing to give the workshop, so we did.  The response was great! We initially asked to limit the class to 30 attendees in leadership positions. We decided to accept 11 more at the last minute due to the great demand.  From the evaluations received after the program, we feel that it met a need, and we’ve been invited back next year. We are excited at the interest of these organizations as they come to realize that handing out free medicine and medical care is not the way to promote accountability or responsibility of either the recipient or the caregiver. We look forward to sharing our concept with those who might be interested.  We will be posting the content of the conference to our web site (www.camo.org) by Jan 1, 2005.


    Facility in Honduras Celebrates One Year
    In 1993 CAMO USA operated from a living room. Then in 1995 we moved to a rat-infested warehouse, in 1997 to a barn, and finally, in 1999, into our own building in the USA.  The same process happened in Honduras, starting from a living room in 1995, on to a 48-foot trailer in 1997, then to a rat-infested basement of the public Hospital in 1999. Finally in 2003, we moved into our current facility in Honduras.  What an amazing journey we have had. With the growth, we are always in need of professionals to help us stay organized and focused. With over two million dollars of random medical equipment and supplies coming through our doors, chaos can ensure rapidly!  We are fortunate to have Titus Yoder as one of our volunteers.  He brings his expertise not only as the owner of a medical supply business, but also as a former respiratory technologist. Tony Drew also joined the team this year to evaluate the inventory system in the US and in Honduras to see how we might make it a better system.  At this time, four of our programs are in bins so that each item can be rapidly located and more improvements are in the works. These are life saving improvements when time is precious.  Thanks, guys! 


     Cutting Costs: Technology and Communication
    We are always looking at better ways to keep our costs down, but international communications are costly. Luckily, CAMO-Honduras was one of the first organizations to have cable Internet installed and we are being used to test the system in Santa Rosa.  Today, instead of 63 cents a minute to talk over the phone, we are able to communicate at very little cost via the Internet.  We also have had cameras so that we can speak and see each other at the same time. This is vital when you’re speaking in another language.  When we communicate, our expressions sometimes say more than our words. 

    We are very lucky to have Dave Moser and McClintock Electric helping us at every phase of this transition. The dedication of Dave Moser was incredible; we had many issues with our network and installation of the cable, but thanks to Dave things are now working well. Thank you so much! 



     Goal Exceeded: 6,500 toothbrushes donated!
    CAMO sends a special thank you to Salem Mennonite Church (Ohio) for accepting our challenge of collecting 6,000 toothbrushes for the children’s dental program.  Our dental program has grown so quickly, CAMO was having trouble providing a toothbrush and toothpaste for each patient the dentists see! Word went out that 6,000 toothbrushes were needed, and Salem Mennonite Church not only accepted the challenge, but exceeded our goal! Last month, over 6,500 toothbrushes were delivered to the CAMO warehouse in Orrville, Ohio. Thank you to this congregation for your untiring support of CAMO’s work – we are stronger because of your assistance!


    Day Care center hopes for several improvements

     We continue to support the children at the public day care center.  CAMO staff members visit at least twice a week to make sure they are getting the food and vitamins they need and to oversee their education and overall environment. At this time we are working on renovating the kitchen, which had only one wood-burning stove. The area will be completed in two months.  The next need is the laundry.  Due to the prohibitively high cost of disposable diapers, the young children wear cloth diapers, which means we go through a lot of diapers in a day!  We would like to see at least one washing machine and 2 dryers installed at the facility. When we are able to complete the laundry, we will start on the restroom needs.  Currently, they have one toilet for 122 children.  CAMO plans to expand the restroom to include at least 3 stalls for the girls and 3 for the boys. The day care center has an enrollment of 122 children, and at least 90 children are dropped off each day.  These are the children that would be on the street with their working mothers were it not for the daycare center.  CAMO’s goal is to raise $6,000 per year for the physical improvement of this facility. With this kind of commitment, we believe in 6 years we would see a huge improvement of the facility and environment for these children.



     Upcoming Events:
    December 11th – CAMO Board Meeting
    December 12th – Presentation to Orrville UCC congregation
    December 15th – Load trailer for Honduras
    December 31st – Last day to designate year-end donations to CAMO
    January 15th – Trailer departs for Honduras
    January 20th- Wooster Trinity UCC Church Presentation
    February 2-May 2 - Executive Director to Honduras
    February 5th – Estimated Initiation of Electrical Upgrade Project in Honduras
    February 27-March 13 – Volunteer Teams to Honduras


    Alternative Christmas Ideas
    Christmas Auction: For the past two Christmas seasons, in lieu of a family gift exchange, the Harold and June Steiner family of Orrville, has held a Christmas gift auction and donated the proceeds to CAMO.  This has been a fun way to celebrate Christmas while at the same time helping to provide medical care for less fortunate families. 

    Here’s how it works: Each family member brings whatever items they would like to contribute to the auction.  The items remain unwrapped and have included handmade crafts, baked goods and sweets, books and music, bath and household essentials, office goods and stationary, games and much more.  Bidder numbers are issued and an auctioneer and clerk are chosen to conduct the auction.  Each participant is free to bid as much as they want (in real dollars) on as many items as they wish. After the auction, each bidder’s total is totaled and collected and everyone gets to take home the gifts they had a part in choosing for themselves.  If you would like to add a new twist to your holiday gift-giving routine and also contribute to a worthy cause, the Steiner family encourages you to give it a try!

    Christmas Gift Cards: CAMO can provide Christmas Donation Cards to anyone who is interested in giving a donation to our organization in the name of a family member or friend this holiday season. These cards are another way to serve the great need in the world and at the same time honor your friends and family. Please contact the CAMO office at (330) 683-5958 and we’ll send you as many cards as you need.

    Improving existing Stoves
     Respiratory infections are the number one killer of children under the age of 5 in Honduras.  In addition, deforestation is also becoming a great concern in this region.  It turns out that the wood-based stoves that are used in many homes are a major cause of respiratory infections and the deforestation. These stoves use an exorbitant amount of wood and are generally not constructed to ventilate the smoke out of the house.  However, the cost to improve the ventilation and efficiency of these stoves is nominal. The knowledge and materials to convert the stoves can be made available and affordable to families with little effort from you as donators.  CAMO has set a goal to work with 25 families to improve their stoves. The plan is to train the local women on how to build their own stove and then encourage these women to pass the knowledge on to others.  Each stove improvement will cost $30 dollars and each family will be asked to contribute $5 dollars of that towards their stove. For $625 we could help 25 families have a healthier environment to live in and protect the environment at the same time! We ask you and your family to consider adopting one Honduran family’s $25 stove project for this Christmas.  We are fortunate to have a Peace Corps volunteer working on this project, and we feel that it is worth the effort. This could make a significant difference in a family’s life when you consider how many children and adults suffer from respiratory infections in Honduras.



    Working hard to Serve
    We are not unlike other non-profit organizations.  We have seen a decrease in our donations during the last 2 years.  At the same time we have been asked to do more.  We are touching over 80,000 lives per year - the list below shows the statistics of our programs from January 1 – Oct 31 2004.  We continue to need your support.  Our programs are doing great, but often time donators want to give to a specific program and forget that we, like all organizations need to pay workers comp, lights, communication, energy cost and federal, state and local taxes etc.  I am often concerned about how to keep it all going.  You need the horse to pull the cart.  Please keep this in mind as all of us struggle to keep thing going in 2005.
    CAMO Programs  Procedure  Jan 1-Oct. 31, 2004
    Wheelchair Repairs 221
    Wheelchair Distribution 207
    Audiometry Patients 1,719
    Prosthetics/Orthotics Patients 673
    Dental Patients 5,775
    Prenatal Ultrasounds Patients 742
    Eye Surgery Patients 152
    Eye Clinic Patients 1,470
    Endoscopy Patients 639
    Urology Procedures Patients 132
    CAMO Equipment Usage Patients Served 57,064
    Respiratory Ventilators Patients Saved 218
    Mammography Program Patients 979
    CPR/NALS/ACLS Students Trained 226
    MMERRV Equipment Repaired 71
    Colposcopy & Cryo
    (initiated in October)
    Patients Served 20
    Honduras Medical Brigades Patients Served 557
    Total Number Served 70,865


    Special Thank you to all our many volunteers

    Joe McLlvaine is one of our dedicated volunteers.  He buys our trailers for us and often donates them also.  Joe drives the loaded trailer to Miami to be placed on an ocean freight carrier.  He has been there for us since Hurricane Mitch.  He is only one of many that make CAMO possible.  To all the volunteers thank you for your time, energy, morale and financial support.


     
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